PZ 72 vs. 92, BB vs. PZ vs. WC: hole patterns & lock types explained
You want to avoid wobbly fittings, returns and installation frustration. Then make the right decision now about the hole pattern and lock type. With just a few measurements, you can ensure a good fit, stability and quiet door operation. This will save you time, nerves and money.
Why hole patterns are important
Hole patterns control the fit of the lock and fitting. If the spacing is correct, your fitting will fit firmly and permanently. The door closes quietly and reliably, even after many cycles. You avoid reworking, unnecessary drilling and complaints. If you measure accurately, you can install faster and enjoy the result for longer.
What "distance" means (nut keyhole center)
Measure from the center of the square to the center of the keyhole. This measurement is called the "distance" and is usually 72 or 92 mm in residential buildings. Keep the center really exact, otherwise millimeter errors will creep in. Make a note of the result directly on the photo of your door so that you don't get anything wrong. This way, you can order the right fitting straight away.
Typical areas of application (interior, house, bathroom/WC doors)
Interior doors predominantly use 72 mm because they carry lightweight fittings. Apartment and front doors often use 92 mm with profile cylinders and robust security fittings. Bathrooms require internal locking plus emergency unlocking from the outside. Therefore, always check usage, security requirements and the desired operating logic. This way, the technology fits in with everyday life.

72 mm vs. 92 mm - what's behind it all
PZ 72: frequently used for interior doors
72 mm is suitable for light, frequently used room doors. Rosette or short escutcheon sets have a delicate appearance and are easy to operate. They run smoothly and have a tidy look. Nevertheless, make sure you use stable substructures so that nothing gives way. This keeps the handle free of play.

PZ 92: frequently used for residential/front doors (with security fitting)
92 mm supports PZ locks and solid security fittings with pull protection. This increases resistance and durability, especially on entrance doors. Check the cylinder length carefully, both inside and outside. The cylinder must not protrude and should be flush. This ensures convenience and protection in one step.
Tip: When which measure?
Measure your existing lock exactly and photograph it from the front. Clarify the door type: interior or residential/front door. If you are planning a profile cylinder or a locking system, there is a lot to be said for 92 mm. If you need to cover old drill holes, opt for a long backplate. This order will help you decide for sure.
BB, PZ or WC - choose the right lock type

BB (colored beard) - classic for interiors
Do you want privacy but no burglary protection? BB is perfectly adequate for living rooms and children's rooms. The key is uncomplicated and inexpensive. You can count on low maintenance and solid suitability for everyday use. A different solution is recommended for sensitive areas.

PZ (profile cylinder) - Security & cylinder selection
Do you want more security or are you planning a locking system? Then choose PZ. Determine the exact cylinder length according to door thickness and fitting thickness. Think about the emergency and danger function in case someone locks the inside. This means the door can be operated at all times.

WC (bathroom/WC) - latch with emergency release
Toilet locks lock on the inside via an olive and can be released on the outside in an emergency. This protects privacy while remaining secure. Make sure the red/green indicator is clearly visible. Also check whether children or older people have a good grip on the olive. This will prevent misunderstandings and stress.
How to measure correctly

Step-by-step with sketch/photo
Determine the distance (72/92 mm), measure the door thickness and note the DIN direction. Take a photo of the lock, fitting and striking plate in plumb. Mark the dimensions directly on the picture to help when ordering.
Typical measurement errors & how to avoid them
Really measure from center to center and not along the edges. Compare your result with a second measurement to reduce outliers. Never confuse 72 and 92 mm, it is better to check once more. If you are unsure, use a drilling template or ask a specialist dealer. This will help you avoid costly mistakes.
Select a suitable set
Short plate vs. long plate vs. rosette
The short backplate has a compact and modern look. The long backplate conceals old drill holes and provides additional stability. Rosettes set clear accents and look particularly minimalist. Match the shape to the stock, style and handle geometry. Then function and design will match.



Drill hole/screw spacing & compatibility
Compare the screw spacing and square dimension (usually 8 mm in Germany) with your data. Check the substructure of the door so that the screws grip securely. For glass doors, you need suitable adapters and pressure-distributing underlays. Tighten the screws evenly to prevent warping. This keeps the installation permanently stable.
Material & finish
Stainless steel can withstand a lot and has a high-quality feel. Choose surfaces to match door handles, hinges and light switches. A continuous finish looks calmer and of higher quality. Care instructions prolong the enjoyment of the set.
Common error patterns in practice
Incorrect hole pattern → wobbly rosettes
If the rosette tilts, the hole pattern is usually not correct. Check the distance and screw spacing again. Replace the fitting with the correct version. Use a long plate for old holes to cover up any traces. This will ensure that everything fits tightly again.
Lock type mixed up → unsuitable insert
Never order "on suspicion". WC instead of PZ quickly leads to returns. Check the usage and the existing cylinder. Add photos and dimensions, then make an informed decision. This saves time and effort.
Buying advice & set recommendations
Decision tree: "What do I have? What do I need?"
First clarify the type of your door, then measure the distance and choose the lock type. Then decide on the backplate shape and finish. Finally, check the cylinder length and accessories. With this procedure, you can make every choice with confidence. The result is technically and visually perfect.
Bundle suggestion: set + lock + cylinder (for PZ)
Use coordinated sets if you are using PZ. This simplifies ordering and reduces compatibility risks. You save on shipping and installation time. At the same time, you get a coherent design from a single source. This makes installation a one-off project.

FAQ on hole patterns and lock types
How can I recognize BB, PZ, and WC?
BB indicates the classic keyhole, PZ indicates the cylinder opening, and WC indicates the olive with emergency release. Also check the door usage. This will help you choose the right type of lock.
Will a 72 mm set fit a 92 mm lock?
No. Distance and fitting must match. Avoid emergency solutions with "pull and push". Order the correct version.
What is the difference between 72 mm and 92 mm?
72 mm dominates on Internal doors; 92 mm is suitable for PZ locks and Security door handles on residential and Entrance doors. Both dimensions describe the distance between the center of the square and the center of the keyhole. Measure exactly, otherwise the fitting will not fit.
Short backplate, Long backplate or rosettes - which is better?
That depends on the existing door. Cover old drill holes with Long backplate, use rosettes for a modern look. Short backplates offer a compact middle ground.